سجل دراسي · آخر مراجعة 2026-09
CLS Bank (CLSSettlement / CLSNet) — مزود سيولة مؤسسي
Founded in 2002, CLS Bank International operates as a special settlement institution regulated by the US Federal Reserve. It facilitates over USD 8 trillion in daily payments across 18 currencies, primarily through its CLSSettlement and CLSNet services. While it serves a broad client base, its self-measured claims and the absence of published licensing details warrant careful consideration.
CLS Bank International (Edge Act corporation; parent CLS Group Holdings AG incorporated in Switzerland) · New York, United States · درجة الأدلة 84/100
الترخيص، مقروء من السجل
| الجهة التنظيمية | رقم الترخيص | الاختصاص | الفئة | المصدر |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Federal Reserve (Edge Act corporation; designated financial market utility under Dodd-Frank Title VIII) | غير متحقق | US | tier-1 | افتح المصدر ↗ |
تصنيف الفئات يتبع نفس مقياس سجل التجزئة: tier-2 يعني رقابة حقيقية وفصل أموال العملاء، دون صندوق تعويض المستثمرين — لا تقرأه أبداً على أنه حماية tier-1.
ماذا يعلّم هذا السجل
أربع مهارات قراءة، كل منها مثبتة على شيء نشرته الشركة فعلاً.
- 01 — نقطة تعليميةCLS Bank is a tier 1 financial market utility under Dodd-Frank regulations.
- 02 — نقطة تعليميةIt operates CLSSettlement and CLSNet for FX and OTC credit derivatives.
- 03 — نقطة تعليميةOver 60 banks and 18,000 users rely on CLS for secure settlements.
سجل الادعاءات
ادعاءات محددة بما يكفي لتُدحَض — وأخرى تبقى قياساً من المنصة نفسها.
ادعاءات قابلة للاختبار
- CLS's own CLSSettlement page states 'Each day we settle over USD8.0 trillion of payments in 18 of the most actively traded currencies globally' (cls-group.com/products/settlement/clssettlement)
- Own corporate-governance page: 'CLS Bank International (CLS Bank) is an Edge Act corporation, which is a limited purpose institution regulated by the US Federal Reserve', located in New York, maintaining a central bank account for each of the 18 eligible currencies (cls-group.com/about/corporate-governance)
- The US Federal Reserve's own page: 'CLS is chartered by the Board as an Edge corporation under Section 25A of the Federal Reserve Act... The Board is the Supervisory Agency for CLS under Title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Act... as an Edge corporation, CLS Bank is supervised and regulated as a bank by the Federal Reserve' (federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/designated_fmu_about.htm)
- Bundesbank oversight page: CLS began operations on 9 September 2002 with 39 settlement members in 7 currencies; today settles for 70 institutions (settlement members) and over 35,000 third parties in 18 currencies (bundesbank.de/en/tasks/payment-systems/oversight/continuous-linked-settlement-626502)
ادعاءات لا يمكننا التحقق منها من الخارج
- USD8.0 trillion daily settled payments is CLS's own published figure, not independently audited
النطاق والتغطية
| فئات الأصول | مراكز البيانات | Connectivity | العملاء المقبولون | مرفوضون صراحة |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FX settlement (PvP), OTC credit derivatives settlement (DTCC TIW), CLSNet trade notification/netting | CLSSettlement (multicurrency PvP settlement system), CLSNet (bilateral/multilateral netting and trade notification) | SWIFT, Direct connections to RTGS systems (Fedwire, T2, CHAPS, SIC, RITS, KRONOS, CHATS, BOJ-NET and others), CLS third-party service via settlement members | Over 60 settlement members (banks), Over 18,000 third-party users |
الشركة التي تنشر فراغها السلبي — ترفض من، غير مرخصة أين — أسهل بكثير في العناية الواجبة. قائمة الرفض تُعامل كإفصاح لا كعيب.
تحقق ذاتي
أجب عن هذه الأسئلة قبل اعتبار السجل مقروءاً. إن لم تستطع، فأعد قراءة الترخيص وسجل الادعاءات — الأجوبة كلها في ما نشرته الشركة.
- What type of institution is CLS Bank International classified as?
- How much in payments does CLS settle daily across currencies?